How To Remove A Stuck Drill Bit

How to Remove a Stuck Drill Bit

You can remove a drill bit from a variety of materials using different techniques. All of these involve loosening the drill chuck, with pliers, a vice grip, a wrench, or a screwdriver. Once sufficiently loose, your bit should fall right out, or with a little bit of coaxing and wiggling!

Getting a drill bit stuck can be a frustrating and potentially dangerous situation. Not only can it delay your project, but it can also damage your other drill bit broke and even cause injury.

For removing a stuck drill bit, I recommend you go with one of the following methods: We’ll start with the easiest ways to remove a drill bit first.

How to Get a Stuck Drill Bit Out

To get a stuck drill bit out, there are several effective methods to try including lubrication, reverse rotation, heat, hammering, and cutting.

To prevent a stuck drill bit, choose the right drill bit for the job, use proper drilling techniques, and maintain and inspect your drill and bits regularly.

Proper drilling technique includes marking the spot, securing the material, starting slowly, applying steady pressure, and using coolant. By following these guidelines, you can ensure a safe and successful drilling experience every time.

Here’s the indepth version will all the options mentioned.

How To Get A Stuck Drill Bit Out
Image: Lynton Welds

Option 1: Lubrication

Lubrication is one of the most effective methods for removing a stuck drill bit. It reduces friction between the drill bit and the material, making removal easier.

There are several types of lubricants that can be used, including:

  • Oil: Mineral oil, vegetable or olive oil, or motor oil can all be effective lubricants for a stuck drill bit
  • Grease: Petroleum-based or silicone-based grease can help lubricate the drill bit and reduce friction
  • Wax: Applying a wax coating to the drill bit can help reduce friction and make it easier to remove

To lubricate a stuck drill bit, follow these step-by-step instructions:

1: Apply the lubricant:

Apply a liberal amount of lubricant to the stuck drill bit, making sure to cover as much of the bit as possible.

2: Let it thoroughly soak:

Allow the lubricant to soak into the material for a few minutes. This will give it time to penetrate and reduce friction.

3: Try to remove the drill bit:

Attempt to remove the drill bit by gently turning it counterclockwise. If it doesn’t budge, try using pliers or a wrench to turn it.

4: Repeat as necessary:

If the drill bit still won’t come out, repeat the lubrication process and try again, and let it soak for a longer period of time.

Note that while lubrication is an effective method for removing a stuck drill bit, it may not work in all cases. If the drill bit remains stuck, moving on to another method or seeking professional help is best.

Option 2: Reverse Rotation

Reverse rotation is another effective method for removing a stuck drill bit. This method works by using the drill in reverse to loosen the stuck drill bit. It’s important to note that not all drills have a reverse function, so be sure to check your drill’s manual before attempting this method.

Here are the step-by-step instructions for using reverse rotation to remove a stuck drill bit:

1 : Set the drill to reverse:

Set your drill to reverse mode, if it has one. This will cause the chuck to rotate in the opposite direction of the drill bit.

2: Secure the material:

Clamp or otherwise secure the material in place so it doesn’t move around while you’re trying to remove the stuck drill bit.

3: Apply pressure:

Hold the drill firmly against the stuck drill bit and apply steady pressure as you turn the drill on. The reverse rotation should help loosen the drill bit.

4: Turn the drill off:

Once the drill bit has started to loosen, turn off the drill and try to remove the bit by hand. If it still won’t budge, try using pliers or a wrench to turn it.

5: Repeat as necessary:

If the drill bit still won’t come out and you’re now a boiling point, repeat the reverse rotation process and try again.

As a seasoned DIY aficionado, I can’t stress enough the significance of exercising prudence while employing the reverse spin technique to liberate a stubbornly lodged drill bit. Equip yourself with protective eyewear and sturdy gloves to shield those precious peepers and dexterous digits. Should the drill bit persist in its defiance after numerous endeavors, it’s prudent to explore alternative strategies or solicit the assistance of a skilled expert.

Method 3: Heat

Heat is another effective method for removing a stuck drill bit. This method works by expanding the metal of the drill bit and the material, making it easier to remove. There are several types of heat sources that can be used, including:

  • Heat gun: A heat gun can provide targeted heat to the stuck drill bit without heating up the surrounding material
  • Torch: A torch can provide intense heat to the stuck drill bit, but can also pose a fire hazard if not used properly
  • Boiling water: Boiling water can be used to heat up the material around the stuck drill bit and expand it, making it easier to remove

Here are the step-by-step instructions for using heat to remove a stuck drill bit:

1: Apply heat:

Use a heat gun, torch, or boiling water to apply heat to the stuck drill bit. Be sure to wear heat-resistant gloves and work in a well-ventilated area.

2: Heat the area for 60 secs:

Apply heat to the area around the stuck drill bit for 30-60 seconds. This will help expand the metal and make it easier to remove.

3: Try to remove the drill bit:

Attempt to remove the drill bit by gently turning it counter-clockwise. If it doesn’t budge, try using pliers or a wrench to turn it.

4: Repeat as necessary:

If the drill bit still won’t come out, repeat the heating process focusing more so on the chuck, and try again.

When you’re trying to remove a stuck drill bit, utilizing heat can be effective, but it’s essential to take necessary precautions to avoid any mishaps. Always wear suitable protective gear and work in a properly ventilated area. However, if after multiple attempts, the drill bit still won’t budge, it’s advisable to switch to a different method or get assistance from a professional.

Method 4: Hammering

Hammering is another effective method for removing a stuck drill bit. This method works by using impact to loosen the stuck drill bit. It’s important to note that this method should only be used if the material surrounding the stuck drill bit is strong enough to withstand the impact.

Here are the step-by-step instructions for using a hammer to remove a stuck drill bit:

1: Apply force to the drill bit:

Apply a small amount of force to the drill bit by tapping it lightly with a hammer. This will help loosen the drill bit.

2: Increase the force:

Increase the force of the hammer strikes gradually until the drill bit begins to loosen, and switch it up and use a mallet if need be.

3: Turn the drill bit:

Once the drill bit has started to loosen, try turning it counter-clockwise by hand. If it still won’t budge, try using pliers or a wrench to turn it.

4: Repeat as necessary:

If the drill bit still won’t come out, repeat the hammering process, apply some WP-40 and try again.

It’s important to use caution when using a ball-peen type hammer to remove a stuck drill bit. Be sure to wear safety goggles and work gloves to protect your eyes and hands. If the drill bit still won’t come out after several attempts, it’s best to move on to another method or seek professional help.

Method 5: Cutting

Cutting is another effective method for removing a stuck drill bit, especially if it has broken off inside the material. This method works by cutting away the material surrounding the stuck drill bit, making it easier to remove. There are several types of cutting tools that can be used, including:

  • Rotary tool: A rotary tool with a cutting wheel attachment on other side can be used to cut away the material surrounding the stuck drill bit.
  • Saw: A small saw (using a fine sharp saw blade), such as a hacksaw or reciprocating saw, can be used to cut away the material.
  • Drill bit extractor: A drill bit extractor (they are cheao and handy) can be used to drill holes into the stuck drill bit and remove it.

Here are the step-by-step instructions for using cutting tools to remove a stuck drill bit:

1: Select the cutting tool:

Choose the appropriate cutting tool (hand or power saw) for the drill bit material and the size of the stuck drill bit.

2: Cut away the material:

Use the cutting tool to carefully cut away the material surrounding the stuck drill bit. Be sure to work slowly and carefully to avoid damaging the material.

3: Remove the stuck drill bit:

Once enough material has been removed, try to remove the drill bit by gently turning it counter-clockwise. If it doesn’t budge, try using pliers or a wrench to turn it.

4: Repeat as necessary:

If the drill bit still won’t come out, apply a decent degree of heat with a turbo torch and repeat the cutting process and try again.

It’s paramount to use a high degree of caution when using cutting tools to remove a stuck drill bit. Be sure to wear appropriate safety gear and work in a well-ventilated area. If the drill bit is broken off inside the material and cannot be removed with cutting tools, it’s best to seek professional help.

Preventing a Stuck Drill Bit

To prevent a drill bit from getting stuck in the first place, it’s important to choose the right drill bit for the job, use proper drilling techniques, and maintain and inspect your drill and bits regularly. Here are some more detailed tips regarding prevention.

Proper Drill Bit Selection

Selecting the right drill bit can help prevent it from getting stuck. Factors to consider when selecting a drill bit include the material being drilled, the size of the hole, and the type of drill being used. Here are some tips for selecting the right drill bit:

  • Material: Different materials require different types of drill bits. For example, wood bits are designed for drilling wood, while masonry bits are designed for drilling concrete and brick
  • Hole size: Choose a drill bit that is the appropriate size for the hole you need to drill. Using a drill bit that is too small or too large can cause the bit to get stuck
  • Type of drill: Different types of drills require different types of bits. For example, a hammer drill requires a masonry bit, while a regular drill can use wood, metal, or masonry bits

Choosing the correct screw or drill bit for your task is crucial to avoid any mishaps during drilling and to guarantee a victorious drilling operation.

Proper Drilling Technique

Using the right drilling technique can help prevent a drill bit from getting stuck. Here are step-by-step instructions for proper drilling technique:

1: Mark the spot:

Use a marker or punch to mark the spot where you want to drill. This helps ensure that the hole is in the right location and prevents the drill bit from wandering off course. Take the time to double-check the placement of the mark before drilling.

2: Secure the material:

Clamp or otherwise secure the material in place so it doesn’t move around while you’re drilling. When drilling, make sure the drill bit is perpendicular to the material being drilled. Drilling at an angle can cause the bit to bind and become stuck.

3: Start slowly:

Start the drill on a low speed and gradually increase the speed as you drill. Applying too much pressure to the drill can cause the bit to overheat and become stuck.

4: Apply steady pressure:

Apply steady pressure to the drill as you drill. Don’t force the drill bit through the material, as this can cause it to get stuck.

5: Use coolant:

If you’re drilling metal or other hard materials, use a coolant or lubricant to reduce friction and prevent the drill bit from getting stuck.

By following these steps and using the right drilling technique, you can prevent a drill bit from getting stuck and ensure a preserve your drill bits, and time.

Maintenance and Inspection

Regular maintenance and inspection of drill bits and drills can help prevent a drill bit from getting stuck.

Tips for maintaining and inspecting drill bits include keeping them clean and sharp, storing them properly, and checking for any signs of wear or damage. It’s also important to regularly inspect your drill and replace any worn or damaged parts.

By taking care of your equipment and regularly inspecting it, you can prevent a drill bit from getting stuck and ensure a safe and successful drilling experience.

Maintenance And Inspection

How to Remove a Stuck Drill Bit FAQ.

What to Do if the Drill Bit Breaks Off?

If the drill bit breaks off inside the material, it’s important to take the necessary steps to remove it safely.

Here are some tips:

  • Stop drilling immediately: If you feel the bit starting to bind or break, stop drilling right away to prevent further damage.
  • Assess the situation: Determine how much of the bit is still in the material and what type of material it is.
  • Use an extractor: If a portion of the bit is still visible and not complete embedded, use a drill bit extractor to remove it.
  • Use cutting tools: If the bit is broken off below the surface, you may need to use cutting tools such as a rotary tool or saw to remove the material surrounding the bit.
  • Seek professional help: If you’re not comfortable removing the broken bit yourself, or if the bit is stuck in a hard-to-reach location, it’s best to seek professional help to avoid further damage or injury.

Remember to always wear appropriate safety gear and work in a well-ventilated area when attempting to remove a broken drill bit.

Can WD-40 be Used as a Lubricant to Remove a Stuck Drill Bit?

Yes, WD-40 can be used as a lubricant to help remove a stuck drill bit. WD-40 is a multi-purpose lubricant that can help reduce friction between the drill bit and the material, making it easier to remove.

To use WD-40 as a lubricant to remove a stuck drill bit, simply spray a liberal amount of WD-40 onto the stuck drill bit, making sure to cover as much of the bit as possible.

Allow the lubricant to soak into the material for a few minutes, and then attempt to remove the drill bit by gently turning it counter-clockwise. If it still won’t budge, try using pliers or a wrench to turn it.

If the drill bit still won’t come out, repeat the lubrication process and try to loosen the chuck again. It’s important to note that while WD-40 can be an effective lubricant, it may not work in all cases. If the drill bit remains stuck, it’s best to move on to another method or seek professional help.

Can Wd-40 Be Used As A Lubricant To Remove A Stuck Drill Bit

Can Pliers be Used to Remove a Stuck Drill Bit?

Yes, pliers can be used to help remove a stuck drill bit. If the drill bit is only partially stuck or is loose but won’t come out by hand, pliers can be used to provide additional leverage and help turn the bit counter-clockwise.

To use pliers to remove a stuck drill bit, first make sure that the pliers are large enough to grip the drill bit securely. Grip the bit firmly with the pliers, making sure not to damage the surrounding material.

Once you have a good grip on the bit, apply steady pressure as you turn the bit counter-clockwise. Be careful not to use too much force or apply pressure at an angle, as this can cause the bit to break or become further stuck. If the bit still won’t budge, try using another method such as lubrication or reverse rotation.

If the bit is broken off inside the material, pliers may not be effective and it’s best to seek professional help.

How to Avoid a Stuck Drill Bit

Preventing a stuck drill bit is always preferable to trying to remove one.

Here are some tips on how to avoid a stuck drill bit:

  • Choose the right drill bit: Select the appropriate drill bit for the material being drilled and the size of the hole.
  • Use proper drilling techniques: Start slowly, apply steady pressure, and use coolant or lubricant when necessary.
  • Maintain and inspect your drill and bits: Keep your equipment clean and sharp, store it properly, and check for any signs of wear or damage.
  • Stop drilling if you feel resistance: If you feel the bit starting to bind or break, stop drilling right away to prevent further damage.
  • Seek professional help when necessary: If you’re not comfortable or experienced with a particular drilling task, or if a drill bit becomes stuck and you’re unable to remove it, seek professional help to avoid further damage or injury.

For some more basic drilling tips, you can check out the video below for the lowdown on DIY drilling “pro tips”.

In Conclusion

Removing a stuck drill bit can be frustrating and time-consuming, but there are several effective methods for getting the job done. Using lubrication, reverse rotation, heat, hammering, or cutting can help free the drill bit and allow you to continue your work.

To prevent a drill bit from getting stuck in the first place, be sure to choose the right drill bit for the job, use proper drilling techniques, and maintain and inspect your drill and bits regularly.

In summary, here are the methods for removing a stuck drill bit:

  • Lubrication
  • Reverse rotation
  • Heat
  • Hammering
  • Cutting

And here are some tips for preventing a stuck drill bit:

  • Choose the right drill bit
  • Use proper drilling techniques
  • Maintain and inspect your drill and bits
  • Stop drilling if you feel resistance
  • Seek professional help when necessary

Remember to always wear appropriate safety gear and work in a well-ventilated area when drilling. If a drill bit becomes stuck and you’re unable to remove it, don’t hesitate to seek professional help to avoid further damage or injury.